The term refers to a specific method of breaking down complex materials, often involving targeted energy application to induce fracturing or separation along pre-defined lines. An example of this technique can be observed in certain industrial recycling processes where composite materials are deconstructed into their constituent components for reuse.
This approach offers significant advantages in terms of resource recovery and waste reduction. By enabling the efficient separation of valuable materials from waste streams, it contributes to a more circular economy. The historical development of similar methods can be traced back to early efforts in materials science aimed at optimizing material processing and manufacturing.