These felines represent a size variation achieved through selective breeding, resulting in noticeably smaller than average domestic cats. The diminutive size often results from breeding runts of litters or introducing dwarfism genes. Adult weights typically range between two to five pounds. Some individuals consider this breeding outcome desirable, resulting in high demand.
The perceived appeal stems from the kitten-like appearance retained into adulthood, satisfying those seeking a perpetual baby animal. Historically, small cats have been favored in some cultures, although the current emphasis on extremely reduced size is a relatively recent phenomenon. However, the ethical implications and health considerations associated with breeding for such small size are significant concerns.