These characters are subordinate figures within Disney animated features, typically providing comedic relief, assistance to the protagonist, and often embodying the protagonist’s moral compass or inner thoughts. Examples include Jiminy Cricket from Pinocchio, Flounder from The Little Mermaid, and Mushu from Mulan.
The inclusion of these characters significantly enhances the narrative structure of Disney films. They serve to broaden the appeal of the film to younger audiences, create opportunities for character development of the main hero through interactions, and offer perspectives that contribute to the overall thematic message. Historically, these supporting roles have evolved from simple comedic elements to more complex and integral parts of the story.